One definition of job rotation suggests that it is a systematic movement of employees from job to job or project to project within an organization, as a way to achieve certain human resource objectives, such as employee orientation, retention, training, and preventing burnout. The scientific literature distinguishes between jobtojob and projecttoproject rotations. Job rotation the systematic movement of gt employees from job to jobproject on a full or part time basis. The two types of job rotation are vertical and course hero. Job rotation is an organisational strategy widely used in humanbased production lines with the aim of preventing workrelated musculoskeletal disorders wmsds. Job rotation has been proposed as a managerial practice to be applied in the organizational environment to reduce job monotony, boredom, and exhaustion resulting from job simplification, specialization, and repetition. Job rotation is a job design and management approach in which nurses are moved between two or more jobs in a. Pdf this paper attempts to examine the effects of job rotations and.
A job design technique in which employees are moved between two or more jobs in a planned manner job rotation is a management technique that assigns trainees to various jobs and departments over a period of few years. Functional unit functional units within an organization compensation within hr, eis within it, et. The rotation sequence or schedule should be based on the job rotation evaluator tool results to ensure that the different jobs in the rotation do not present the same ergonomic stressors to the same parts of the body muscle. Job rotation can improve multiskilling but also involves the need for greater training. Job enlargement is a job design technique wherein there is an increase in the number of tasks associated with a certain job. It is about settling employees at the right place where they can deliver the maximum results. Job rotation definition of job rotation by merriamwebster. The objective is to expose the employees to different experiences and wider variety of skills to enhance job satisfaction and to crosstrain them. Job rotation gives the employee the opportunity to develop skills in a variety of changing jobs. Job rotation is a variation on job enlarge ment, which itself is an approach to job d esign for.
Job rotation is a management approach where employees are shifted between two or more jobs at regular intervals of time in order to expose them to all. Rotation definition is the action or process of rotating on or as if on an axis or center. Job rotation is a well planned management approach that is beneficial both for employees and management. For example, a new hire may work in operations for a few months, then accounting and finally in human resources.
Job rotation is an approach to management development where an individual is moved through a schedule of assignments designed to give him or her a breadth of exposure to the entire operation, gain more insights into the processes of a company, and to reduce boredom and increase job satisfaction through job variation. A job design technique in which employees are moved between two or more jobs in a planned manner. In accordance with this definition, it is stated that a welldesigned and defined job increase employees job satisfaction, increases motivation, decreases workplace. Job rotations do not seem to improve the performance of low performers. This rotation is done at regular intervals of time. In defining job rotation, nwachukwu 1988 says it is a training device. Job rotation is a management technique that assigns trainees to various. Requirements of job rotation used in the study 15 section two. The job enlargement refers to the horizontal expansion of jobs wherein more and more activities, and tasks are added to the existing job scope at the same level in the organization. Job rotation job rotation is an aspect of training undergone in an organization involving both managers and nonmanagers.
Job rotation is a method used for employee development. Temporary assignments in this program are typically for 60 to. Job rotation meaning and its objectives management study guide. Evaluate the effectiveness of job rotation system and its impact on. Job rotation refers to a work system in which a worker moves between two or more jobs or tasks for a set period of time. Job rotation definition of job rotation by the free. The two types of job rotation are vertical and horizontal. Careerrelated antecedents and outcomes of job rotation authors. Job rotation is considered as an effective tool for successful implementation of hr strategy.
Job rotation is a management approach in which employees are shifted between two or more assignments or jobs in a planned manner so that the employee can be motivated as well as can learn and hone skills. A rotational assignment is a detail to another position or work to broaden the employees knowledge of different operations and working environments. The effects of job rotation practices on employee development. It occurs when employees are moved from one job, department, or task to another after spending sometime in a particular job, task, assignment, or department with a view of enabling the employees to acquire more skills. It was designed to promote flexibility of employees and to keep employees interested into staying with the companyorganization which employs them. For this purpose, the effectiveness of job rotation system is defined based on the theory of. A job design technique that is a variation on the concept of job enlargement.
Here is a way the job rotation program is planned and implemented in the organization steps of effective job rotation program. In such a case, the employees may be shifted from one job to another in order to provide some variety so. A job rotation program moves employees through a variety of positions within or among departments, enabling them to gain exposure to different parts. Job rotation definition in the cambridge english dictionary. Horizontal job rotation occurs when an employee is given an opportunity in a different position in a shortterm lateral position. The effects of job rotation practices on motivation. Job rotation is a management approach where employees are shifted between two or more assignments or jobs at regular intervals of time in order to expose them to all verticals of an organization. Generally, the management trainees who are a fresher in the business world are shifted to different job positions to make them understand the.
Pdf benefits and limitations of job rotation in software. Employers practice this technique for a number of reasons. Job rotation definition is the assigning of an employee to a variety of tasks in turn to provide diversified experience during training or to counteract boredom. Job rotation is the management technique wherein an employee is shifted from one job role to the other, with the purpose of familiarizing him with all the verticals of an organization. Job rotation and its impact on administrative employees. Job rotation definition and meaning collins english. Job rotation involves the movement of employees through a range of jobs in order to increase interest and motivation. The objective behind job rotation is to expose them to all verticals andor horizontals of an organization. Information and translations of job rotation in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. In job rotation, employees will make lateral moves the majority of the time, but job rotation can also involve a promotion.
Pdf impact of job rotation on organizational performance. Job rotation definitions advanatges and disadvantages. Definition of job rotation for the purposes of this study, job rotations are lateral transfers of employees between jobs in an organization. Job rotation is the systematic movement of employees from job to job within an organization, with job assignments usually running for a year or more. Job rotations financial definition of job rotations. Job enrichment adds new sources of job satisfaction by increasing the level of responsibility of the employee. Nana edom and employees readiness for organizational change. Job rotation program is a full active plan about work rotation of the employee based on the skills that each employee should gain, the work need of organization and future succession planning of the organization.
In todays highly competitive world, this can be proved as the best strategy to find the immediate replacement of a highworth employee from within the. The survival of any organization in the competitive society lies in its ability to train its human resource to be creative, innovative, inventive will invariably enhances performance and increase competitive advantage. It is a preplanned approach with an objective to test the employee skills and competencies in order to place him or her at the right place. This project tests three possible explanations for why firms adopt job rotation. Job rotation is the planned movement of personnel between positions both functionally and geographically and has been used for a number of different purposes. The practice in which a person changes positions in an organization frequently for a certain period of time. Job rotations allow employees to learn about different types of work, giving individual employees a better sense of what their colleagues do and a better overall. Job rotation is a technique used by some employers to rotate their employees assigned jobs throughout their employment. Vertical job rotation occurs when the organization promotes an employee to a new position. Job rotation is a management technique that assigns trainees to various jobs and departments over a period of a few years a job rotation is a technique in which employees are moved between two or more jobs in a planned manner. Job rotation and employee performance evidence from a longitudinal study in the financial services industry, the international journal of human resource management. In other words, it means increasing the scope of ones duties and responsibilities. In a sense, job rotation is similar to job enlargement.
1528 1495 139 1528 50 375 999 1601 1539 1638 121 64 149 1392 1200 996 1051 28 479 1527 1002 1611 342 188 1000 1603 1093 1384 357 1083 845 749 1415 195 1205 397 1139 125 616 897 652 626 358 9 957 1456 1044 1152